PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Austria
5
Belgium
5
Germany
5
Great Britain
2
Italy
11
Spain
1
Cities
Augsburg
1
Bologna
1
Brussels
3
England
1
Ferrara
1
Florence
3
France
2
Italy (North)
1
London
1
Mantua
1
Mechelen
5
Modena
3
Munich
5
Munich, Germany
1
Naples
2
Padua
1
Rome
1
Segovia
1
Toledo
1
Venice
1
Vienna
5
Production method
Manuscript
30
Physical type
chansonnier
1
choirbook
25
composite manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
music treatise(s) containing polyphony
2
non-music manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
Material
paper
22
parchment
5
parchment (with paper)
1
parchment and paper (mixed)
2
Format
oblong
1
upright
29
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
5
never
4
none visible
12
normally
3
occasionally
1
often
2
sometimes
4
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
16
brown
11
dark brown
2
light brown
4
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
2
freehand
3
single rastrum
25
straightedge
4
triple rastrum
2
Number of staves
1
2
10
14
11
9
12
4
13
2
2
9
3
8
4
10
5
10
6
15
7
15
8
17
9
10
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
8
2-part consecutive
3
2-part opening
30
2-part score
1
2-part single page
12
3-part consecutive
2
3-part opening
29
3-part score
2
3-part single page
10
4-part consecutive
2
4-part opening
28
4-part score
1
4-part single page
10
5-part opening
20
5-part single page
1
6-part opening
12
7-part opening
1
8-part opening
1
Indentation for Initials
double
11
none
19
single
18
triple
4
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
20
left below voice parts as part of grid
1
left between voice parts as part of grid
2
none
3
staves not ruled on grid
8
variable space, not on grid
8
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
19
not in dedicated space
9
provided, in dedicated space
7
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
2
made for complete additional staves
14
notation and staves extended into margin
16
notation extended into margin
9
partial additional staves
14
staveline added
5
staves extended into margin
5
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
22
brown
10
dark brown
2
red
2
Type of Notation
chant (Gothic)
1
chant (square)
2
full mensural
1
strene notation
1
void mensural
30
Monophonic Notation
absent
19
present
13
Level of Calligraphy
fair
12
high
17
very high
1
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
1
end symbol
7
pointers
3
repeat signs
4
signa congruentiae
10
signes-de-renvoi
16
space-filler
1
Copying of Text
Language
English
2
Flemish
2
French
12
Italian
5
Latin
28
Spanish
4
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted with one or two texts
5
fully texted with one text
27
fully texted with two or more texts
5
fully texted with two texts
5
partially texted with one or two texts
1
partially texted with one text
5
provided with one or two incipits
2
provided with single incipit
11
untexted
13
Type of Script
cursive
4
cursive (Anglicana)
2
cursive (German)
1
cursive (bastarda)
7
cursive (humanistic)
2
cursive (italic)
3
display script
7
hybrida
2
rotonda
1
textura
10
Level of Calligraphy
fair
17
high
12
poor
2
very high
3
Colour of Text
black
19
brown
11
dark brown
3
red
12
Multiple Texts
no
18
yes
15
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
never
3
rarely
3
Borders Frequency
never
4
rarely
4
Borders Size
full borders
2
partial borders: one-sided
2
partial borders: two-sided
1
Painted Initials Frequency
normally
1
occasionally
1
often
1
rarely
5
sometimes
1
Painted Initials Type
decorated
4
decorated with grotesque heads
2
flourished
2
plain initials
2
Penned Initials Frequency
always
2
normally
10
occasionally
4
often
3
rarely
6
sometimes
7
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
20
calligraphic with decoration
5
calligraphic with grotesque heads
6
flourished
6
littera notabilior
3
plain initials
4
Planned Initials Frequency
always
1
never
2
normally
2
occasionally
5
often
2
rarely
4
sometimes
2
Planned Initials Type
Other Decoration Frequency
always
1
never
4
normally
2
often
4
rarely
3
sometimes
2
Other Decoration Type
Voice-names
1
decorated letters
3
decorative final long
1
embellished final barline
2
end-symbol
3
littera notabilior
3
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Locations name: Bologna
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