PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources

Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530

Manuscript: Jena, Germany, Thüringer Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, MS 30

Manuscript type: choirbook

RISM siglum: D-Ju 30

DIAMM Source Key: 1230

Image repositories: UrMEL

Folio(s): All folios

Date: 1496-1497

Location of origin: Germany (South), Germany

Provenance

Made in Southern Germany and brought by Frederick the Wise to his court in Wittenberg in 1498; part of Bibliotheca electoralis

Artists/Scribes

Person: Anonymous, Anonymous
Person type: scribe

Basis for description: original

Jena, Germany, Thüringer Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, MS 30, All folios

Physical description

Material: paper (with parchment)

Number of leaves: 203

Format: upright

Page dimensions: 424 x 288

Quire structure: Text version

Index / Table of Contents: on front pastedown, contemporary or near-contemporary

Other devices: Modern foliation pencil top right, 1-203.

Page details (zoom):

Preparation and Copying

140r-169r

Preparation

Disposition of Voice Parts Key

Pricking always,
in outer margin, bottom line of each stave; none visible for vertical bounding lines
Ruled grid always,
single line to left and right, no horizontal ruling for text
Ruling pattern highly regular
staves ruled on pricked grid, very even.
Staves omitted from grid never
Incomplete staves never
Medium and colour of grid Frequency Folios Note
hard point always
Colour of staves Frequency Folios Note
black always
Ruling medium Frequency Folios Note
single rastrum always
Indentation for initials Frequency Folios Note
single always staves 1 and 6 always indented, c. 25 mm. Where voice begin with no indented staves, music and text indented by the same amount to accommodate initials and/or voice designations
Extra space between voice parts Frequency Folios Note
empty ruled staves on grid sometimes
Space provided for separate text Frequency Folios Note
no separate text never
Adhoc adaptation Frequency Folios Note
notation and staves extended into margin rarely

Copying of text and music

Language(s) Latin
Order of Copying music first
always
Presence/absence of text Voice part Frequency Folios Note
fully texted with one text all voice parts always
Music
Colour(s) of notation black
Colour of notation folios all
Type(s) of notation void mensural
Type of notation note even rhomboid shape, sometimes slender, sometimes squat (Heidrich scribes Q and R)
Monophonic notation present
intonations, black square notation, often
Level of calligraphy high
Level of calligraphy folios all
Text 1
Types of script display script
Types of script size position in indentations and above text block
Types of script note large textura
Level of calligraphy fair
Colour(s) of text red
Liminary text Rubrics and voice designations fully written out
Text 2
Types of script textura
Types of script note with humanist elements
Level of calligraphy fair,
all,
medium
Colour(s) of text black
Multiple texts no
Text repetitions fairly few
some
Abbreviations few
Non underlaid vocal text none

Decoration

Level of Decoration very poor
Decoration initial type Frequency Folios Initial type(s) Size position Description Discrepancies
initials planned occasionally
1v-139v, 169v-199v

Preparation

Disposition of Voice Parts Key

Pricking always,
in outer margin, bottom line of each stave; none visible for vertical bounding lines
Ruled grid always,
single line to left and right, no horizontal ruling for text
Ruling pattern highly regular
staves ruled on pricked grid, very even.
Staves omitted from grid often
Incomplete staves never
Medium and colour of grid Frequency Folios Note
hard point always
Colour of staves Frequency Folios Note
black always
Ruling medium Frequency Folios Note
single rastrum always
Indentation for initials Frequency Folios Note
single always beginning of every voice (often staves 1 and 6, but with many variations), c. 30-50 mm. Fol. 1v-2r: display opening, verso idented 1-3 (85 mm) and 6-7 (50 mm), recto 1-2 (60 mm) and 6-7 (50 mm)
Extra space between voice parts Frequency Folios Note
staves not ruled on grid often
Space provided for separate text Frequency Folios Note
no separate text never
Adhoc adaptation Frequency Folios Note
notation and staves extended into margin sometimes
made for complete additional staves n/a 129v-130r added stave 10 (not originally ruled), stave height 20mm

Copying of text and music

Language(s) Latin
Higlighting none
Order of Copying music first
always
Presence/absence of text Voice part Frequency Folios Note
fully texted with one text all voice parts always
Music
Colour(s) of notation black
Colour of notation folios all
Type(s) of notation void mensural
Type of notation note large rhomboid shape pointed at top and squat at bottom, straight stems slightly tapered at tip (Heidrich scribe H) Additions on ff. 127v-131r, 138v-139r more even and slender rhomboid shape
Monophonic notation present
intonations, black square notation, often
Level of calligraphy fair
Level of calligraphy folios all
Level of calligraphy note medium
Line fillers Folios Note
sometimes some extended final notes, but not obviously functioning as line-fillers some repeated custodes (e.g. ff. 101v-102r)
Text
Types of script textura
Types of script note with some cursive elements
Level of calligraphy fair,
medium
Colour(s) of text black
Multiple texts no
Abbreviations few
Non underlaid vocal text none
Liminary text Rubrics in red, normally Voice designations B, A, T as initials, not written out

Decoration

Level of Decoration poor
Decoration miniature frequency Folios Size position Description Discrepancies
rarely fol. 1v, 115 x 87, three lines. St. Andrew with his cross
Decoration initial type Frequency Folios Initial type(s) Size position Description Discrepancies
penned initials normally calligraphic , calligraphic with decoration large cadels, D cadel (top verso) often with additional penwork in red ink; also smaller cadels for internal sections, often in the middle of a stave over ruling. Entered after staves, but before music and text
Other decoration frequency Folios Other decoration type(s) Size position Description Discrepancies
occasionally elongated and decorated final longs
200r-202r

Preparation

Disposition of Voice Parts Key

Pricking none visible
Ruled grid always,
single line to left and right, no horizontal ruling for text
Ruling pattern highly regular
fairly even.
Staves omitted from grid often
Incomplete staves never
Medium and colour of grid Frequency Folios Note
hard point always
Colour of staves Frequency Folios Note
black always
Ruling medium Frequency Folios Note
single rastrum always
Indentation for initials Frequency Folios Note
single always stave 1 and 6 indented (fol. 202r only 1), c. 20 mm. Where no indented staves, music and text indented by the same amount to accommodate initials and/or voice designations
Extra space between voice parts Frequency Folios Note
empty ruled staves on grid often
Space provided for separate text Frequency Folios Note
no separate text never
Adhoc adaptation Frequency Folios Note
notation and staves extended into margin rarely

Copying of text and music

Language(s) Latin
Higlighting none
Order of Copying music first
always
Presence/absence of text Voice part Frequency Folios Note
fully texted with one text all voice parts always
Music
Colour(s) of notation black
Type(s) of notation void mensural
Type of notation note even rhomboid shape, slender (Heidrich scribe Q)
Monophonic notation absent
Level of calligraphy high
Text
Types of script textura
Types of script note with humanist elements
Level of calligraphy fair,
all,
medium
Colour(s) of text black
Multiple texts no
Abbreviations few
Liminary text none

Decoration

Level of Decoration very poor
202v-203r

Preparation

Disposition of Voice Parts Key

Pricking none visible
Ruled grid never,
single line to left and right, no horizontal ruling for text
Ruling pattern fairly regular
even pattern, but fairly unevenly ruled
Staves omitted from grid always
Incomplete staves never
Medium and colour of grid Frequency Folios Note
hard point always all
Colour of staves Frequency Folios Note
black always
Ruling medium Frequency Folios Note
single rastrum always
Indentation for initials Frequency Folios Note
none never No indents. Music and text indented over ruled staves to accommodate initials and/or voice designations
Extra space between voice parts Frequency Folios Note
empty ruled staves on grid always
Space provided for separate text Frequency Folios Note
no separate text never

Copying of text and music

Language(s) German, Latin
Higlighting none
Order of Copying music first
always
Presence/absence of text Voice part Frequency Folios Note
fully texted with one text all voice parts always
Music
Colour(s) of notation brown
Type(s) of notation void mensural
Type of notation note even rhomboid shape
Monophonic notation absent
Level of calligraphy fair
Level of calligraphy note medium
Text
Types of script textura
Types of script note with bastarda elements
Level of calligraphy high
Colour(s) of text brown
Multiple texts yes
Parallel Latin and German in two lines under music
Text repetitions none
Abbreviations none
Liminary text none

Decoration

Level of Decoration n/a