Barcelona, Spain, Biblioteca Orfeó Català, MS 5 (olim 12-VI-12), All folios
Physical description
Material: paper
Number of leaves: i + 69 + i
Format: upright
Page dimensions: 333 x 232
Quire structure: Text version
Colophon: f. 52r: Scriptum per me Desiderium Johannis, Clericum Aesteñ
Other devices: Modern pencil foliation 1–69. Consistent watermark: a fleur-de-lys in a circle.
Page details (zoom):
Preparation and Copying
All foliosPreparation
Disposition of Voice Parts Key
Pricking |
always,
visible in upper and lower margins for justification lines |
Ruled grid | always |
Ruling pattern |
fairly irregular
Three patterns:1. normally twelve staves per page, 290-292 x 146-149 mm2. ff. 1-10, 53-63: twelve staves per page, wider writing area (289-291 x 192-196 mm)3. ff. 66r-69v: ten bigger staves per page (294-305 x 160-161) |
Staves omitted from grid | never |
Incomplete staves | never |
Medium and colour of grid | Frequency | Folios | Note |
---|---|---|---|
lead point | always | ||
Colour of staves | Frequency | Folios | Note |
brown | always | ||
Ruling medium | Frequency | Folios | Note |
double rastrum | rarely | 66r-68v | larger size double rastrum (10 staves per page), 17mm stave, 15mm gap, 17.25 mm stave |
double rastrum | normally | 1r-65v, 69r-v | smaller size double rastrum (12 staves per page), 12mm stave, 13.5mm gap, 12.5mm stave |
Indentation for initials | Frequency | Folios | Note |
single | rarely | 34v | Stave and notation indented slightly on first stave of f. 34v. Otherwise no indents present in manuscript. |
Extra space between voice parts | Frequency | Folios | Note |
empty ruled staves on grid | normally | ||
Space provided for separate text | Frequency | Folios | Note |
no separate text | always | ||
Adhoc adaptation | Frequency | Folios | Note |
partial additional staves | rarely | 46v, 50r, 69v | Small staves drawn in the margin, usually to rectify eyeskip. |
staveline added | often | ||
notation extended into margin | occasionally | 6r, 8r, 9r, 11v, 13r-v, 14v, 16v, 18v, 26v, 29v, 30v, 33v, 48r, 57v, 59v, 63v, 65r | Usually notes only run slightly over the edge of the stave into the margin; the overspill is more extensive on ff. 29v, 30v, and 48r. |
notation and staves extended into margin | occasionally | 14r, 32r, 42r-v, 45v-46r, 47r, 50v, 52v, 55r-56v, 57v-58r, 60v-61r, 63v, 64r, 65r-66v, 69r-v | With the exception of ff. 45v-46r, where many staves are extended into the margin, this technique is not widely used in the first section of the book (ff. 1r-52r). It is much more prevalent in the second section of the book (52v-69v). |
Copying of text and music
Language(s) | Latin |
---|---|
Order of Copying |
music first
always |
Presence/absence of text | Voice part | Frequency | Folios | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
provided with single incipit | bassus | rarely | 39v-40r | |
partially texted with one text | all except bassus | rarely | 39v-40r | |
untexted | bassus | rarely | 9v-10r | |
fully texted with one text | all except bassus | rarely | 9v-10r | |
untexted | bassus primus | rarely | 17v-18r | |
fully texted with one text | all voice parts | rarely | 1r, 6v-8r, 60v-62r, 63v, 66r, 68v | |
provided with single incipit | all voice parts | occasionally | 12v-17r, 18v-20r, 22v-24r, 40v-42r, 50v-52r | |
untexted | all voice parts | rarely | 53v-55r, 57v-60r, 64v-65r | |
partially texted with one text | all voice parts | rarely | 30v-33r | |
untexted | all except discantus | rarely | 69v | |
partially texted with one text | all except discantus | occasionally | 8-9v, 11v-12r, 24v-25r, 26v-27r, 33v-36r | |
provided with single incipit | all except discantus | sometimes | 27v-30r, 36v-39r, 42v-45r, 46v-50r, 64r | |
fully texted with one text | all except discantus | rarely | 3v-6r | |
fully texted with one text | all except altus | rarely | 67v-68r | |
fully texted with one text | all except tenor | rarely | 2v-3r, 52v-53r | |
provided with single incipit | all except bassus primus | rarely | 17v-18r | |
provided with single incipit | discantus and tenor | rarely | 20v-21r | |
untexted | all except discantus and tenor | rarely | 20v-21r | |
fully texted with one text | discantus and tenor | rarely | 65v, 69r | |
untexted | discantus and tenor | rarely | 21v-22r | |
provided with single incipit | all except discantus and tenor | rarely | 21v-22r, 25v-26r, 45v-46r, 65v, 69r | |
partially texted with one text | tenor | rarely | 25v-26r, 45v-46r | |
fully texted with one text | discantus | sometimes | 1v-2r, 8-9v, 11v-12r, 24v-30r, 33v-39r, 42v-47r, 64r, 69v | |
provided with one or two incipits | tenor | rarely | 1v-3r, 52v-53r | 52v: tenor has Mass text (Kyrie) and chant source ('on a fait pourtant crier') |
partially texted with one text | all except discantus and tenor | rarely | 1v-2r | |
partially texted with one text | discantus | rarely | 38v-39r, 47v-50r | |
partially texted with one text | altus | rarely | 38v-39r, 67v-68r | |
provided with single incipit | all except discantus and altus | rarely | 38v-39r | |
provided with one or two incipits | discantus | rarely | 3v-6r, 56v-57r | |
untexted | all except discantus and altus | rarely | 56v-57r | |
provided with single incipit | altus | rarely | 56v-57r |
Music
Colour(s) of notation | black reddish brown |
Colour of notation note | <p>black notation found ff. 21r-v, 56v-57r, elsewhere varying degrees of reddish brown.</p> |
Type(s) of notation | void mensural |
Type of notation note | rhomboid noteheads mainly, except ff. 52v-55r, 62v-66v, 68v-69r (teardrop) |
Monophonic notation | absent |
Level of calligraphy | fair |
Level of calligraphy note | ff. 56v-57r less neatly copied than elsewhere; significant tilt to right. |
Non verbal performance instructions | Folios | Note |
---|---|---|
coronae | Frequent ff. 11v-17r, 52v-69v. Elsewhere less common. | |
signes-de-renvoi | 15v-16r, 45v-46r, 50v, 60v-61r, 61v, 68v-66r | final folios bound in wrong order, so 68v and 66r were original one opening |
repeat signs | 2v, 5v | |
pointers | 46v | |
end symbol | decorative final barline common ff. 1r-2r, 10v, 18v-24r, 57v-68r; elsewhere less common | |
signa congruentiae | 17v, 24v, 26v, 28r-29v, 34r, 36v, 46r | |
Line fillers | Folios | Note |
none | ||
Later changes | Folios | |
f. 54v: erasure and correction of notation |
Text
Types of script | cursive |
Types of script size position | Voice names written in larger script: above each part ff. 1r-10v, vertical in left margin next to each part ff. 11v-52r, and horizontal in left margin ff. 52v-69r. |
Types of script note | Underlaid text written in neat cursive script. Voice names written in hybrida formata. Some erosion of the paper from the ink (e.g. f. 6) |
Level of calligraphy | fair |
Colour(s) of text | brown reddish brown |
Multiple texts |
yes
2v, 5v, 52v |
Text repetitions | fairly many |
Abbreviations | fairly many |
Non underlaid vocal text | none |
Liminary text |
'in duplo' 3v
'verte (cito/folium)' 4v, 5r, 58v
'in diapente' 7r, 9r
'canon' 10r
'crescite et multiplicamini' 10r
'ad longum' 10r, 53v
'duo' 19v, 22r, 36r, 38v-39r, 61r, 67r-68v
'tacet' 25v, 26v, 30v, 31v, 33r-v, 35r-v, 36v, 41v, 48v, 50v, 67r
'ut supra' 31v-33r, 39v
'tertium super primum' 32v
'secundus agnus' 41v-42r
'discantus ante' 49v
'reverte citius' 53v
'argentum et aurum non et meum' (tenor source) 49v
'lomedarme' (tenor source) 52v
title 33v, 54v
composer, Henricus Izaac: 24v, 33v, 42v; Josquin des Pres 52v; Alonso 60v, 61v; Penyalosa 62r; Cots 63v ,
3v, 4v, 5r, 7r, 9r, 10r, 19v, 22r, 24v, 25v, 26v, 30v, 31v-33v, 35r-36v, 38v-39v, 41v-42v, 48v, 49v, 50v, 52v, 53v, 54v, 58v, 60v-62r, 63v, 67r-68v |
Later changes |
A different hand in black ink adds the source of the tenor on f. 24v: 'comme femme desconfort',
24v |
Decoration
Level of Decoration | poor |
Decoration miniature frequency | Folios | Size position | Description | Discrepancies | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
never | ||||||
Decoration border frequency | Border type | Folios | Size | Position | Description | Discrepancies |
never | None | None | ||||
Decoration initial type | Frequency | Folios | Initial type(s) | Size position | Description | Discrepancies |
initials planned | rarely | 11v, 67r-68r | No indentation, but first letter of voice part missing, so initial (in margin) must have been expected. | |||
penned initials | normally | plain initials | Before stave (no indentation). Discantus and/or tenor voice usually have an initial that is one or two stave tall, other voices have smaller initial (no more than one stave tall) if present. | Fairly simple penned initial, copied at the same time as the copying of the text, in the same ink. | Small indentation of stave of f. 34v for start of discantus. | |
Other decoration frequency | Folios | Other decoration type(s) | Size position | Description | Discrepancies | |
rarely | 65v | end-symbol | Final barline of altus decorated with a grotesque head. Other decorative barlines found elsewhere (see non verbal performance instructions). | |||
rarely | 1r | littera notabilior | Crossing the lower part of the stave | 'X' and 'K' of Christe and Kyrie written as enlarged litterae notabiliores, crossing part of the stave (space had been left). |