PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources

Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530

Manuscript: Florence, Italy, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, MS Magliabechi XIX.107bis

Manuscript type: choirbook

RISM siglum: I-Fn 107bis

DIAMM Source Key: 1401

Image repositories: BNCF

Folio(s): All folios

Date: 1510-1513

Copied probably after 1510; main part of manuscript copied before 1513 (index refers to Leo only as a cardinal) (see Bernstein 1982).

Location of origin: Florence, Italy

Provenance

1. Biblioteca Medicea Palatina Lotaringia, the Medicean library united with the collection of Francis I (Francis Stefan of Lorraine), Grand Duke of Tuscany and the Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1705-1765): its stamp (f. 1r). 2. integrated in 1771 with the Biblioteca Magliabechiana, the future Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale.

Artists/Scribes

Person: Anonymous, Anonymous
Person type: scribe

Bibliography

Adler 18941970, XXXII (XVI), 238; Wolf 1913–19, I, 449; Smijers 1935, 165-181, 173, 180; Anglès 1941–71, X, 18f; Hewitt 1942, 107; Becherini 1959, 42ff; Picker 1960, 354; Rifkin 1973, 312, 315; Atlas 1975–6, 243; Baker 1978, 277, 283-284, 293-294, 355, 386, 431-432, 450, 462; Census-Catalogue 1979-1988, I, 223f; Brown 1983, 186, 207ff.

Basis for description: original

Florence, Italy, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, MS Magliabechi XIX.107bis, All folios

Physical description

Material: paper

Number of leaves: ii + 48 + ii

Format: oblong

Page dimensions: 167 x 235

Quire structure: Text version

Index / Table of Contents: ff. [ii]r-[ii]v: Contemporary or near-contemporary alphabetical index
f. [ii]r: A; Amors fait moltant ac 8; Adiu mens amors ac 10; Adiu mens amors ac 11; Alons fet vne barbe ac 1<8>; Aue marir
a atro ac 35; Ales regret ac 44; [Ales grans regrets ac 45 – barred]; Agnius dei ac 5<2>; Agnius dei ac 56; Ave maria Con <leatamir> ac 70; Aduc et loquente 64; Aram autem genuit 26; b; bargeretta sanoin a 20; benedictus di fortuna ac 51; benedictus di si dedero ac 55; bonu est confiteri ac 69; benedictus aliud ac 20; c; Celans aplus del gardinale de medici ac 17; Ceschadimo qual arde in fochs dermon ac 38; d; Detusch in busch ac 5; Dum rechordaremur 67; e; E chi la dira dira ac 6; E chi la dira dira ac 7; Elas que lata mon gre 12; [Eloierones barred] Eloieronos ac 14; E postet trasmigracionis 29; Et legit eos 65; f; G; gloria patri ac 4; h; k; J; Jn pace 2; Je suis amie 13; Je uous pri mo tres 16; Jn presepe ponitur 24; Je m<…>nor motetto 62; L; Liber generationis 25; Les gra regret 45; La mora 57; m; maudit 19; n; nunquam fuit pona 40; o; o uos omnes <3.>; ps; Psallite noe 22; Psallite noe 23; Palle <42>; q; r;
f. [ii]v: Si dedero 3; Salamon autem genuit 27; Sadoch autem genuit 30; Sidedero 32; Si sanfero 33; Sine nomini 39; Siablieus fuero 66; Sante michael 71; T; tambien mi son pens<and>e 9; tres files 40; V; Vesile danse barbari 15; Vides regret 46; Va ten regret 47; X; Xpe [Christe] 49; Xpe [Christe] 53.

Other devices: 1. Original ink foliation, recto top right, 1-60 (ff. 31-32, 34-42, and 50 are missing)
2. Modern pencil foliation, recto bottom left, 1-48

Page details (zoom):

Preparation and Copying

All folios

Preparation

Disposition of Voice Parts Key

Pricking none visible
Ruled grid always,
Vertical justification lines only
Ruling pattern highly regular
Staves omitted from grid never
Incomplete staves never
Medium and colour of grid Frequency Folios Note
brown ink always Vertical justification lines only.
Colour of staves Frequency Folios Note
brown always
Ruling medium Frequency Folios Note
triple rastrum always Ruled in units of 3 + 3. The use of a triple rastrum is demonstrated by slight irregularities in ink colour and evenness of ruling. The respective stave heights are from top to bottom: 12.5, 12.25, and 12.25, with interspaces of 11 and 10 mm respectively, while the interspace between the two sets of three is slightly variable.
Indentation for initials Frequency Folios Note
none always Music and text indented over ruled staves.
Extra space between voice parts Frequency Folios Note
empty ruled staves on grid sometimes
Space provided for separate text Frequency Folios Note
no separate text normally 1r-45r, 47v-48r
not in dedicated space rarely 45v-47r Additional text on blank staves.
Adhoc adaptation Frequency Folios Note
notation and staves extended into margin sometimes 11r, 19v, 23r, 24v, 25v, 26r, 27v, 31v, 32v, 38v, 40r, 41v, 43r, 48r
notation extended into margin sometimes 3r, 4r, 7r-v, 10r, 11v, 12r, 14r, 15v-16v, 17v, 18r, 19r, 22v, 23v, 24v, 25r, 28r-v, 33v, 34v, 40v, 41r, 44v, 45r
partial additional staves rarely 19v

Copying of text and music

Language(s) Dutch, French, Italian, Latin, Spanish
Order of Copying music first
always
Presence/absence of text Voice part Frequency Folios Note
provided with single incipit discantus often 1v-6r, 7v-8r, 10v-12r, 13v-16r, 17v-18r, 19v, 30v-32r, 33v-36r, 38v-40r, 41v-45r
untexted all except discantus often 1v-19v, 27v-28r, 30v-36r, 38v-45r
untexted all voice parts rarely 1r, 30r, 36v-37v
partially texted with one text discantus occasionally 6v-7r, 8v-10r, 12v-13r, 16v-18r, 18v-19r, 32v-33r Incipit written in one hand, further text added in a second hand.
provided with single incipit all except discantus rarely 45v-47r
fully texted with one text all voice parts sometimes 20v-29r
fully texted with one text discantus occasionally 37v-38r, 40v-41r, 47v-48r
fully texted with one or two texts discantus rarely 45v-47r
partially texted with one text tenor rarely 47v-48r
untexted all except discantus and tenor rarely 45v-47r
Music
Colour(s) of notation brown
Colour of notation note <p>Written in dark brown ink with one section in a lighter brown (ff. 45v-47r)</p>
Type(s) of notation full mensural
Type of notation note scribe 1 write rhomboid (ff. 1-19r, 30r-36r) as well as teardrop-shaped (ff. 20v-29r, 36v-45r) noteheads; scribe 2 (f. 19v) and scribe 3 (ff. 45v-48r) write teardrop-shaped noteheads.
Monophonic notation absent
Level of calligraphy fair
Non verbal performance instructions Folios Note
repeat signs 11r, 18v-19v, 45v-48r
signa congruentiae 2r, 14r, 18r-19r
signes-de-renvoi 25v-26r, 33v-34r, 36v-37r, 38v-40r, 41v-45r
Text
Types of script cursive (italic)
Types of script size position Voice names written in a larger script, influenced by the bastarda.
Level of calligraphy fair
Colour(s) of text brown
Mostly written in dark brown ink with a section in lighter brown ink (ff. 45v-47r).
Multiple texts yes
45v-47v
Text repetitions none
Abbreviations few
Non underlaid vocal text additional
Liminary text 1v: Josquin despres 5v: Japart (and 7v, modern) 9v, 18v: Josquin (and 23v, modern) 44v: Izac 46v: a capite,
1v, 5v, 9v, 18v, 44v, 46v

Decoration

Level of Decoration n/a
Decoration initial type Frequency Folios Initial type(s) Size position Description Discrepancies
initials planned normally For first letter of sung text in D, for voice designation in all other parts.