PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Belgium
6
France
1
Great Britain
3
Italy
6
Spain
1
Cities
Antwerp
1
Bourges
1
Brussels
5
England
1
Ferrara
1
Florence
4
France
1
London
2
Mechelen
4
Naples
2
Netherlands
1
Rome
1
Spain
1
Vic
1
Windsor
1
Production method
Manuscript
22
Physical type
choirbook
19
music treatise(s) containing polyphony
1
partbook (single)
2
Material
paper
9
parchment
10
parchment (with paper)
1
parchment and paper (mixed)
2
Format
oblong
3
upright
19
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
3
never
3
none visible
11
normally
3
often
1
rarely
1
sometimes
1
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
10
brown
9
dark brown
3
light brown
1
red
1
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
2
freehand
2
single rastrum
14
straightedge
7
triple rastrum
2
Number of staves
1
4
10
13
11
8
12
2
2
3
3
5
4
6
5
12
6
15
7
13
8
13
9
12
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
7
2-part consecutive
2
2-part opening
8
2-part score
1
2-part single page
7
3-part consecutive
3
3-part opening
18
3-part score
1
3-part single page
4
4-part opening
18
4-part single page
5
5-part consecutive
1
5-part opening
8
5-part single page
2
6-part opening
5
Indentation for Initials
double
9
none
8
quadruple
2
quintuple
1
single
18
triple
6
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
21
left below voice parts as part of grid
1
none
3
staves not ruled on grid
10
variable space, not on grid
2
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
12
not in dedicated space
9
provided, in dedicated space
8
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
1
made for complete additional staves
12
notation and staves extended into margin
17
notation extended into margin
12
other
1
partial additional staves
11
staveline added
9
staves extended into margin
3
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
15
blue
1
brown
8
dark brown
3
light brown
1
red
4
Type of Notation
chant (square)
3
full mensural
3
strene notation
1
void mensural
21
Monophonic Notation
absent
18
present
4
Level of Calligraphy
fair
6
high
8
poor
1
very high
9
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
4
end symbol
9
pointers
2
repeat signs
11
signa congruentiae
16
signes-de-renvoi
18
space-filler
1
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
4
English
3
Flemish
1
French
10
German
1
Italian
5
Latin
18
Spanish
2
n/a
1
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted and provided with incipit
1
fully texted with one or two texts
6
fully texted with one text
20
fully texted with two or more texts
5
fully texted with two texts
2
partially texted with one or two texts
3
partially texted with one text
7
provided with multiple incipits
2
provided with one or two incipits
4
provided with single incipit
10
provided with two incipits
1
untexted
14
Type of Script
cursive
3
cursive (Anglicana)
2
cursive (bastarda)
12
cursive (humanistic)
2
cursive (italic)
1
display script
7
hybrida
2
textura
3
Level of Calligraphy
fair
7
high
9
poor
1
very high
7
Colour of Text
black
14
brown
5
dark brown
5
light brown
1
red
14
yellow
1
Multiple Texts
no
13
yes
12
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
always
1
never
3
rarely
8
Borders Frequency
never
3
rarely
8
Borders Size
full and partial borders
1
full borders
4
partial borders: one-sided
1
partial borders: two-sided
3
Painted Initials Frequency
always
1
never
4
normally
3
occasionally
1
often
1
rarely
5
sometimes
2
Painted Initials Type
decorated
5
decorated with grotesque heads
1
flourished
2
historiated
3
plain initials
2
trompe l'oeil
1
zoomorphic initial
1
Penned Initials Frequency
always
1
normally
9
occasionally
6
often
4
rarely
9
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
8
calligraphic with decoration
5
calligraphic with grotesque heads
6
decorated
1
flourished
2
plain initials
4
Planned Initials Frequency
normally
3
occasionally
1
rarely
22
sometimes
1
Planned Initials Type
Guide letters only
2
Other Decoration Frequency
never
4
normally
1
occasionally
3
often
3
rarely
4
sometimes
1
Other Decoration Type
banner
1
decorative final long
4
diagrams
1
end-symbol
4
littera notabilior
2
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Planned initials frequency: rarely
Search results
2
Florence, Italy, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, MS Banco Rari 229 (olim Magliabechi XIX.59), 1492-1493, All folios
Florence, Italy, Biblioteca Riccardiana, MS 2356, c. 1480-1485, All folios
1