PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Belgium
6
Germany
1
Great Britain
1
Italy
18
Italy (North)
1
Cities
Brussels
4
Casale Monferrato
2
Ferrara
3
Florence
8
Germany (South)
1
Italy
1
Italy (North)
1
London
1
Mechelen
6
Milan
1
Naples
2
Rome
1
Staffarda
1
Turin
1
Venice
1
Verona
1
Wittenberg
1
Production method
Manuscript
31
Physical type
choirbook
23
partbooks (complete set)
5
partbooks (incomplete set)
1
polyphonic music manuscript appended to polyphonic music print
1
tablebook
1
Material
paper
18
paper (with parchment)
2
parchment
11
Format
bound upright but prepared oblong
1
oblong
6
upright
24
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
8
never
3
none visible
16
occasionally
1
often
3
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
15
brown
11
dark brown
4
light brown
1
red
2
reddish brown
2
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
2
printed staves
1
single rastrum
24
straightedge
1
triple rastrum
7
Number of staves
10
12
11
7
2
2
3
7
4
5
5
5
6
9
7
10
8
8
9
12
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
14
2-part opening
13
2-part single page
3
3-part opening
21
3-part single page
8
4-part opening
22
4-part single page
7
5-part opening
10
5-part single page
1
6-part opening
4
8-part opening
1
n/a
1
Indentation for Initials
double
11
none
18
quadruple
1
single
12
triple
6
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
26
left between voice parts as part of grid
1
none
4
staves not ruled
1
staves not ruled on grid
8
variable space, not on grid
1
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
21
not in dedicated space
9
provided, in dedicated space
2
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
2
made for complete additional staves
6
notation and staves extended into margin
23
notation extended into margin
13
partial additional staves
12
staveline added
3
staves extended into margin
2
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
18
brown
13
dark brown
1
red
2
Type of Notation
chant (square)
1
full mensural
1
void mensural
31
Monophonic Notation
absent
23
present
9
Level of Calligraphy
fair
12
high
13
very high
7
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
1
end symbol
3
pointers
2
repeat signs
8
signa congruentiae
12
signes-de-renvoi
17
space-filler
2
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
1
Flemish
2
French
16
Italian
8
Latin
28
Spanish
2
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted and provided with incipit
1
fully texted with one or two texts
7
fully texted with one text
20
fully texted with two or more texts
7
partially texted with one or two texts
1
partially texted with one text
4
provided with one or two incipits
3
provided with single incipit
13
untexted
10
Type of Script
cursive
3
cursive (bastarda)
11
cursive (humanistic)
4
cursive (italic)
7
display script
9
humanistic
1
hybrida
1
roman
1
textura
6
Level of Calligraphy
fair
12
high
13
poor
2
very high
8
Colour of Text
black
17
blue
3
brown
16
dark brown
1
red
12
Multiple Texts
no
12
yes
19
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
never
1
rarely
9
Borders Frequency
never
2
rarely
11
Borders Size
full and partial borders
1
full borders
3
partial borders: one-sided
4
partial borders: two-sided
4
Painted Initials Frequency
never
2
occasionally
1
often
2
rarely
8
Painted Initials Type
calligraphic
1
decorated
3
decorated with grotesque heads
1
flourished
1
Penned Initials Frequency
always
1
never
1
normally
31
occasionally
5
rarely
4
sometimes
2
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
14
calligraphic with decoration
10
calligraphic with grotesque heads
9
decorated
1
decorated with grotesque heads
2
flourished
6
historiated
1
littera notabilior
1
plain initials
6
Planned Initials Frequency
never
3
normally
1
occasionally
2
often
2
rarely
6
sometimes
1
Planned Initials Type
Guide letters only
1
Other Decoration Frequency
always
2
never
4
normally
1
occasionally
5
often
3
rarely
1
sometimes
2
Other Decoration Type
decorated letters
2
decorative final long
4
embellished final barline
2
end-symbol
3
littera notabilior
2
signes-de-renvoi
1
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Penned initials frequency: normally
Search results
1
London, Great Britain, British Library, MS Royal 20 A. xvi, c. 1480-90, All folios
1