PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Italy
30
Italy (North)
1
Cities
Bologna
3
Casale Monferrato
4
Ferrara
3
Florence
9
Italy (North)
2
Mantua
1
Milan
1
Modena
1
Naples
2
Pordenone
1
Rome
3
Siena
2
Staffarda
1
Turin
1
Verona
1
Production method
Manuscript
30
Physical type
choirbook
26
music treatise(s) containing polyphony
1
non-music manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
partbook (single)
1
partbooks (complete set)
1
Material
paper
19
paper (with parchment)
2
parchment
8
parchment (with paper)
1
Format
oblong
7
upright
23
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
7
never
5
none visible
15
normally
2
often
1
sometimes
1
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
8
brown
15
dark brown
2
light brown
1
red
1
red-brown
1
reddish brown
4
Ruling Medium
double and single rastra
2
double rastrum
4
freehand
1
quadruple rastrum
1
single rastrum
23
triple rastrum
5
Number of staves
10
6
11
3
12
1
13
1
2
1
3
1
4
2
5
1
6
8
7
4
8
1
9
7
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
7
2-part consecutive
1
2-part opening
11
2-part score
1
2-part single page
7
3-part opening
20
3-part score
1
3-part single page
8
4-part consecutive
1
4-part opening
27
4-part score
1
4-part single page
8
5-part opening
11
6-part opening
3
n/a
1
Indentation for Initials
double
2
none
22
single
9
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
24
left between voice parts as part of grid
2
none
2
staves not ruled on grid
2
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
20
not in dedicated space
10
provided, in dedicated space
4
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
3
made for complete additional staves
9
notation and staves extended into margin
22
notation extended into margin
15
partial additional staves
14
staveline added
5
staves extended into margin
4
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
16
brown
15
dark brown
1
red
1
red-brown
1
Type of Notation
chant (square)
2
full mensural
1
void mensural
29
Monophonic Notation
absent
24
present
8
Level of Calligraphy
fair
19
high
12
very high
1
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
2
cue notes
1
end symbol
5
pointers
5
repeat signs
8
signa congruentiae
8
signes-de-renvoi
17
space-filler
1
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
1
Flemish
2
French
11
Italian
13
Latin
25
Spanish
5
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted and provided with incipit
2
fully texted with one or two texts
7
fully texted with one text
21
partially texted with one or two texts
1
partially texted with one text
7
provided with one or two incipits
2
provided with single incipit
14
provided with two incipits
1
untexted
14
Type of Script
antiqua
2
cursive
5
cursive (bastarda)
4
cursive (humanistic)
11
cursive (italic)
4
display script
1
humanistic
1
roman
1
rotonda
1
textura
6
various
1
Level of Calligraphy
fair
21
high
8
poor
2
very high
1
Colour of Text
black
13
blue
2
brown
18
dark brown
1
grey
1
red
4
red-brown
1
reddish brown
1
Multiple Texts
no
18
yes
14
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
rarely
1
Borders Frequency
rarely
4
Borders Size
partial borders: one-sided
2
partial borders: two-sided
2
Painted Initials Frequency
normally
1
rarely
2
Painted Initials Type
decorated
2
flourished
1
Penned Initials Frequency
always
6
normally
11
occasionally
2
often
2
rarely
4
sometimes
2
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
18
calligraphic with decoration
7
calligraphic with grotesque heads
9
flourished
9
historiated
1
littera notabilior
2
plain initials
5
Planned Initials Frequency
always
2
normally
5
occasionally
3
sometimes
3
Planned Initials Type
Other Decoration Frequency
normally
3
occasionally
3
often
2
rarely
4
sometimes
5
Other Decoration Type
decorated letters
1
decorative final long
8
embellished final barline
2
end-symbol
2
littera notabilior
2
ornament
1
signa congruentiae
1
signes-de-renvoi
1
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Locations part of: Italy
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1
Maastricht, Netherlands, Rijksarchief van Limburg, MS s.s., c. 1480, All folios
1