PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Austria
3
Belgium
16
Germany
6
Great Britain
3
Italy
5
Cities
Antwerp
1
Augsburg
1
Brussels
12
Casale Monferrato
1
England
1
Eton
1
Ferrara
1
Flanders
1
Florence
2
London
1
Mantua
1
Mechelen
14
Munich
6
Naples
1
Netherlands
1
Rome
1
Spain
1
Vienna
3
Production method
Manuscript
35
Physical type
chansonnier
1
choirbook
33
partbook (single)
1
Material
paper
17
parchment
16
parchment (with paper)
1
parchment and paper (mixed)
1
Format
oblong
2
upright
33
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
11
never
3
none visible
10
normally
2
occasionally
1
often
3
rarely
1
sometimes
4
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
27
brown
8
dark brown
2
Ruling Medium
freehand
3
single rastrum
31
straightedge
5
triple rastrum
1
Number of staves
1
3
10
26
11
17
12
5
13
1
14
1
15
1
16
1
17
1
2
8
3
9
4
13
5
19
6
24
7
21
8
28
9
25
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
9
12-part opening
1
2-part consecutive
1
2-part opening
16
2-part score
1
2-part single page
9
3-part consecutive
1
3-part opening
27
3-part score
1
3-part single page
4
4-part consecutive
1
4-part opening
34
4-part single page
6
5-part consecutive
1
5-part opening
25
5-part single page
3
6-part consecutive
1
6-part opening
12
7-part consecutive
1
8-part consecutive
1
8-part opening
3
9-part consecutive
1
9-part opening
1
Indentation for Initials
all staves indented
1
double
24
none
6
quadruple
4
single
31
triple
16
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
28
left below voice parts as part of grid
1
none
2
staves not ruled
1
staves not ruled on grid
21
variable space, not on grid
11
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
28
not in dedicated space
7
provided, in dedicated space
4
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
2
made for complete additional staves
15
notation and staves extended into margin
25
notation extended into margin
12
other
1
partial additional staves
13
staveline added
5
staves extended into margin
5
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
30
blue
1
brown
5
dark brown
3
red
5
Type of Notation
chant (square)
3
full mensural
3
strene notation
1
void mensural
34
Monophonic Notation
absent
28
present
7
Level of Calligraphy
fair
4
high
19
very high
12
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
4
custodes
1
end symbol
8
pointers
1
repeat signs
8
signa congruentiae
18
signes-de-renvoi
26
space-filler
1
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
2
English
2
Flemish
2
French
9
German
1
Italian
3
Latin
33
Spanish
1
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted with one or two texts
4
fully texted with one text
33
fully texted with two or more texts
12
fully texted with two texts
3
partially texted with one or two texts
3
partially texted with one text
5
provided with multiple incipits
1
provided with one or two incipits
3
provided with single incipit
6
untexted
9
Type of Script
cursive
2
cursive (Anglicana)
1
cursive (bastarda)
21
cursive (italic)
1
display script
25
hybrida
2
textura
9
Level of Calligraphy
fair
6
high
16
poor
1
very high
15
Colour of Text
black
30
blue
3
brown
5
dark brown
4
red
35
yellow
1
Multiple Texts
no
17
yes
21
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
always
1
never
2
rarely
15
Borders Frequency
never
3
occasionally
1
rarely
14
Borders Size
full borders
6
partial borders: one- and two-sided
2
partial borders: one-sided
5
partial borders: three-sided
1
partial borders: two-sided
2
Painted Initials Frequency
never
4
occasionally
4
often
3
rarely
14
sometimes
2
Painted Initials Type
calligraphic with decoration
1
decorated
6
decorated with grotesque heads
8
flourished
2
historiated
3
plain initials
1
trompe l'oeil
1
zoomorphic initial
4
Penned Initials Frequency
always
1
normally
19
occasionally
11
often
3
rarely
11
sometimes
4
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
20
calligraphic with decoration
5
calligraphic with grotesque heads
9
decorated
1
decorated with grotesque heads
1
flourished
7
plain initials
4
Planned Initials Frequency
never
7
occasionally
2
often
1
rarely
14
sometimes
2
Planned Initials Type
Guide letters only
1
Other Decoration Frequency
always
1
never
11
normally
2
occasionally
2
often
4
rarely
4
Other Decoration Type
Voice-names
3
banner
2
decorative final long
4
end-symbol
5
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Search results
3
Florence, Italy, Conservatorio di Musica Luigi Cherubini, MS Basevi 2440, 1515-1525, All folios
Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS Rés. Vmc. 57, c. 1470, All folios
Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale, fonds français MS 2245, c. 1490-8, All folios
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