PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Austria
5
Belgium
4
Germany
5
Great Britain
1
Italy
11
Spain
1
Cities
Augsburg
1
Bologna
1
Brussels
2
Ferrara
1
Florence
3
France
1
Italy (North)
1
London
1
Mantua
1
Mechelen
4
Modena
3
Munich
5
Munich, Germany
1
Naples
2
Padua
1
Rome
1
Segovia
1
Toledo
1
Venice
1
Vienna
5
Production method
Manuscript
27
Physical type
chansonnier
1
choirbook
22
composite manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
music treatise(s) containing polyphony
2
non-music manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
Material
paper
21
parchment
4
parchment (with paper)
1
parchment and paper (mixed)
1
Format
oblong
1
upright
26
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
4
never
4
none visible
12
normally
2
occasionally
1
often
1
sometimes
4
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
15
brown
10
dark brown
2
light brown
3
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
2
freehand
2
single rastrum
23
straightedge
3
triple rastrum
2
Number of staves
1
2
10
12
11
7
12
3
13
2
2
9
3
8
4
9
5
10
6
13
7
13
8
14
9
8
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
7
2-part consecutive
3
2-part opening
27
2-part score
1
2-part single page
10
3-part consecutive
1
3-part opening
26
3-part score
1
3-part single page
9
4-part consecutive
2
4-part opening
26
4-part score
1
4-part single page
10
5-part opening
18
6-part opening
10
7-part opening
1
8-part opening
1
Indentation for Initials
double
10
none
18
single
15
triple
3
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
18
left between voice parts as part of grid
2
none
2
staves not ruled on grid
6
variable space, not on grid
7
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
18
not in dedicated space
8
provided, in dedicated space
5
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
2
made for complete additional staves
12
notation and staves extended into margin
15
notation extended into margin
8
partial additional staves
11
staveline added
4
staves extended into margin
3
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
20
brown
9
dark brown
1
red
1
Type of Notation
chant (Gothic)
1
chant (square)
1
void mensural
27
Monophonic Notation
absent
17
present
12
Level of Calligraphy
fair
12
high
14
very high
1
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
end symbol
6
pointers
2
repeat signs
2
signa congruentiae
9
signes-de-renvoi
15
space-filler
1
Copying of Text
Language
English
1
Flemish
2
French
11
Italian
5
Latin
26
Spanish
4
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted with one or two texts
4
fully texted with one text
24
fully texted with two or more texts
3
fully texted with two texts
5
partially texted with one text
4
provided with one or two incipits
1
provided with single incipit
11
untexted
12
Type of Script
cursive
4
cursive (Anglicana)
1
cursive (German)
1
cursive (bastarda)
5
cursive (humanistic)
2
cursive (italic)
3
display script
6
hybrida
2
rotonda
1
textura
10
Level of Calligraphy
fair
16
high
11
poor
2
very high
2
Colour of Text
black
18
brown
10
dark brown
2
red
10
Multiple Texts
no
18
yes
12
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
never
2
rarely
3
Borders Frequency
never
3
rarely
3
Borders Size
full borders
1
partial borders: one-sided
2
partial borders: two-sided
1
Painted Initials Frequency
occasionally
1
often
1
rarely
4
Painted Initials Type
decorated
3
decorated with grotesque heads
1
flourished
1
plain initials
1
Penned Initials Frequency
always
2
normally
10
occasionally
3
often
3
rarely
5
sometimes
6
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
18
calligraphic with decoration
5
calligraphic with grotesque heads
6
flourished
5
littera notabilior
3
plain initials
3
Planned Initials Frequency
always
1
never
2
normally
2
occasionally
4
often
1
rarely
3
sometimes
1
Planned Initials Type
Other Decoration Frequency
always
1
never
4
normally
2
often
4
rarely
2
sometimes
2
Other Decoration Type
Voice-names
1
decorated letters
3
embellished final barline
2
end-symbol
2
littera notabilior
3
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Painted initials frequency: often
Search results
2
London, Great Britain, British Library, MS Royal Appendix 58, c. 1515-40, All folios
Florence, Italy, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, MS Magliabechi XIX.117, c. 1505-1515, All folios
1