PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Belgium
8
Germany
2
Great Britain
1
Italy
7
Switzerland
2
Cities
Arundel
1
Basel
2
Brussels
6
Ferrara
4
Florence
2
France
2
Germany
1
Germany (South)
2
Italy (North)
1
Mantua
1
Mechelen
8
Padua
1
Wittenberg
1
Production method
Manuscript
24
Physical type
choirbook
21
choirbook (single quire(s))
1
partbook (single)
1
partbooks (complete set)
1
Material
paper
5
paper (with parchment)
3
parchment
16
Format
oblong
2
upright
22
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
10
never
2
none visible
9
often
2
rarely
2
sometimes
1
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
18
brown
5
gold
1
light brown
2
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
3
freehand
2
quadruple rastrum
1
single rastrum
19
straightedge
1
triple rastrum
1
Number of staves
1
1
10
14
11
8
12
4
13
1
14
1
15
1
16
1
17
1
2
1
3
4
4
5
5
8
6
10
7
10
8
16
9
17
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
6
2-part opening
6
2-part single page
1
3-part opening
15
3-part single page
3
4-part opening
19
4-part single page
4
5-part consecutive
1
5-part opening
11
5-part single page
1
6-part opening
7
8-part opening
2
Indentation for Initials
double
12
none
9
single
16
triple
5
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
19
left below voice parts as part of grid
2
left between voice parts as part of grid
2
none
2
staves not ruled on grid
10
variable space, not on grid
6
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
20
not in dedicated space
5
provided, in dedicated space
2
Adhoc Adaptation
made for complete additional staves
7
notation and staves extended into margin
14
notation extended into margin
9
partial additional staves
5
staveline added
2
staves extended into margin
1
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
21
brown
5
dark brown
1
gold
1
light brown
1
red
1
Type of Notation
full mensural
2
void mensural
23
Monophonic Notation
absent
22
present
4
Level of Calligraphy
fair
5
high
9
poor
3
very high
10
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
1
custodes
1
pointers
2
repeat signs
9
signa congruentiae
12
signes-de-renvoi
18
space-filler
1
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
3
Flemish
1
French
8
German
2
Italian
3
Latin
23
n/a
1
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted with one or two texts
4
fully texted with one text
24
fully texted with two or more texts
6
fully texted with two texts
4
partially texted with one or two texts
1
partially texted with one text
4
provided with one or two incipits
1
provided with single incipit
8
provided with two incipits
1
untexted
5
Type of Script
cursive
1
cursive (Anglicana)
1
cursive (German)
1
cursive (bastarda)
12
cursive (humanistic)
2
cursive (italic)
1
display script
11
hybrida
1
roman
1
textura
6
Level of Calligraphy
fair
6
high
10
poor
2
very high
10
Colour of Text
black
22
blue
1
brown
2
dark brown
1
gold
1
light brown
1
red
12
Multiple Texts
no
12
yes
15
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
never
1
rarely
24
Borders Frequency
never
2
occasionally
2
rarely
16
Borders Size
full and partial borders
1
full borders
5
partial borders: one- and two-sided
2
partial borders: one-sided
2
partial borders: two- and three-sided
1
partial borders: two-sided
7
Painted Initials Frequency
always
2
never
2
normally
4
occasionally
2
often
3
rarely
10
sometimes
1
Painted Initials Type
calligraphic
1
calligraphic with decoration
1
decorated
11
decorated with grotesque heads
4
flourished
4
historiated
2
zoomorphic initial
2
Penned Initials Frequency
always
2
never
1
normally
15
occasionally
2
often
1
rarely
3
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
11
calligraphic with decoration
3
calligraphic with grotesque heads
1
decorated
2
flourished
6
littera notabilior
1
plain initials
1
Planned Initials Frequency
always
1
never
4
occasionally
1
often
1
rarely
5
sometimes
2
Planned Initials Type
Other Decoration Frequency
never
4
normally
1
occasionally
2
often
1
rarely
1
sometimes
1
Other Decoration Type
Voice-names
1
decorative final long
1
embellished final barline
1
end-symbol
1
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Miniatures frequency: rarely
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1
Basel, Switzerland, Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität, MS F IX 55, c. 1507-1510, All folios
1