PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Belgium
8
France
1
Germany
1
Italy
11
Netherlands
1
Spain
1
Cities
Belgium
1
Brussels
6
Ferrara
2
Florence
5
France
5
Halberstadt
1
Italy (North)
2
Leipzig
1
Maastricht
1
Mantua
1
Mechelen
8
Naples
3
Paris
1
Rome
2
Segovia
1
Switzerland
1
Toledo
1
Torgau
1
Production method
Manuscript
30
Physical type
choirbook
26
composite manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
music treatise(s) with appended polyphony
1
partbook (fragment)
1
partbooks (incomplete set)
1
Material
paper
12
paper (with parchment)
3
parchment
14
parchment and paper (mixed)
1
Format
oblong
3
upright
27
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
6
never
5
none visible
12
normally
1
occasionally
1
often
3
rarely
1
sometimes
2
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
13
brown
15
dark brown
2
gold
1
light brown
2
reddish brown
2
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
1
freehand
1
quadruple rastrum
2
single rastrum
27
straightedge
1
triple rastrum
3
Number of staves
1
1
10
12
11
6
12
3
13
2
2
3
4
1
5
6
6
11
7
13
8
13
9
13
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
9
2-part opening
11
2-part single page
11
3-part consecutive
1
3-part opening
27
3-part single page
9
4-part opening
26
4-part single page
13
5-part opening
12
5-part single page
1
6-part opening
3
8-part opening
1
n/a
1
Indentation for Initials
double
8
none
15
quadruple
1
single
19
triple
6
varies
1
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
29
left below voice parts as part of grid
1
left between voice parts as part of grid
1
none
2
staves not ruled
1
staves not ruled on grid
6
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
19
not in dedicated space
13
provided, in dedicated space
4
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
1
made for complete additional staves
10
notation and staves extended into margin
24
notation extended into margin
15
other
1
partial additional staves
12
staveline added
5
staves extended into margin
4
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
18
brown
15
dark brown
1
gold
1
light brown
1
red
3
Type of Notation
chant (square)
1
full mensural
2
void mensural
30
Monophonic Notation
absent
25
present
6
Level of Calligraphy
fair
11
high
11
poor
3
very high
8
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
1
end symbol
6
pointers
5
repeat signs
14
signa congruentiae
18
signes-de-renvoi
24
space-filler
2
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
8
Flemish
6
French
30
German
2
Italian
13
Latin
28
Spanish
7
n/a
1
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted and provided with incipit
2
fully texted with one or two texts
12
fully texted with one text
25
fully texted with two or more texts
8
fully texted with two texts
3
partially texted with one or two texts
6
partially texted with one text
13
partially texted with two texts
1
provided with one or two incipits
8
provided with single incipit
21
provided with two incipits
3
untexted
20
varies
1
Type of Script
cursive
8
cursive (German)
1
cursive (bastarda)
13
cursive (humanistic)
4
cursive (italic)
1
display script
9
humanistic
1
hybrida
4
roman
2
textura
2
Level of Calligraphy
fair
12
high
14
poor
4
very high
6
Colour of Text
black
17
blue
2
brown
15
dark brown
3
gold
1
light brown
1
red
10
yellow
1
Multiple Texts
no
12
yes
23
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
never
3
rarely
11
Borders Frequency
always
1
never
3
occasionally
1
rarely
10
Borders Size
full and partial borders
2
full borders
3
partial borders: one-sided
2
partial borders: three-sided
1
partial borders: two- and three-sided
1
partial borders: two-sided
4
Painted Initials Frequency
always
2
never
2
normally
3
occasionally
1
rarely
7
sometimes
2
Painted Initials Type
decorated
7
flourished
2
zoomorphic initial
2
Penned Initials Frequency
always
2
never
1
normally
14
occasionally
5
often
4
rarely
7
sometimes
4
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
11
calligraphic with decoration
7
calligraphic with grotesque heads
7
decorated
1
decorated with grotesque heads
1
flourished
5
historiated
1
littera notabilior
3
plain initials
2
Planned Initials Frequency
always
2
never
5
normally
3
occasionally
2
often
2
rarely
6
sometimes
2
Planned Initials Type
Guide letters only
1
Other Decoration Frequency
never
7
normally
2
occasionally
4
often
2
rarely
2
sometimes
4
Other Decoration Type
decorated letters
1
decorative final long
5
embellished final barline
1
end-symbol
2
littera notabilior
1
signa congruentiae
1
signes-de-renvoi
1
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Painted initials frequency: never
Search results
1
Florence, Italy, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, MS Banco Rari 229 (olim Magliabechi XIX.59), 1492-1493, All folios
1