PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Belgium
18
Germany
2
Great Britain
3
Italy
7
Switzerland
1
Cities
Antwerp
1
Arundel
1
Augsburg
1
Bruges
1
Brussels
11
Burgundy
1
England
1
Eton
1
Ferrara
4
Florence
1
France
1
Germany (South)
1
Italy (North)
1
Mechelen
15
Munich
1
Netherlands
1
Rome
2
Savoy, France
1
St Gall
1
Production method
Manuscript
40
Physical type
choirbook
40
Material
parchment
40
Format
upright
40
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
18
never
1
none visible
11
normally
5
often
4
sometimes
2
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
30
brown
9
dark brown
1
red
3
Ruling Medium
quadruple rastrum
1
single rastrum
35
straightedge
4
triple rastrum
1
Number of staves
1
1
10
28
11
14
12
8
13
4
14
3
15
2
16
2
17
2
2
4
3
2
4
5
5
12
6
15
7
18
8
26
9
30
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
7
2-part consecutive
1
2-part opening
15
2-part single page
4
3-part opening
28
3-part score
1
3-part single page
5
4-part consecutive
1
4-part opening
36
4-part single page
3
5-part consecutive
2
5-part opening
24
5-part single page
2
6-part consecutive
1
6-part opening
9
7-part consecutive
1
7-part opening
1
8-part consecutive
1
8-part opening
2
9-part consecutive
1
9-part opening
1
Indentation for Initials
all staves indented
1
double
25
none
8
quadruple
4
single
31
triple
16
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
37
none
2
staves not ruled
3
staves not ruled on grid
22
variable space, not on grid
6
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
28
not in dedicated space
10
provided, in dedicated space
5
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
3
made for complete additional staves
10
notation and staves extended into margin
26
notation extended into margin
15
partial additional staves
14
staveline added
5
staves extended into margin
1
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
38
brown
2
dark brown
1
red
8
Type of Notation
chant (square)
1
full mensural
4
void mensural
36
Monophonic Notation
absent
33
present
8
Level of Calligraphy
fair
4
high
14
very high
22
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
4
custodes
1
end symbol
7
pointers
3
repeat signs
7
signa congruentiae
23
signes-de-renvoi
32
space-filler
1
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
1
Flemish
4
French
12
Italian
3
Latin
38
Spanish
1
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted with one or two texts
5
fully texted with one text
37
fully texted with two or more texts
13
fully texted with two texts
1
partially texted with one or two texts
1
partially texted with one text
4
provided with one or two incipits
2
provided with single incipit
9
provided with two incipits
1
untexted
7
Type of Script
antiqua
1
cursive
2
cursive (Anglicana)
1
cursive (German)
1
cursive (bastarda)
25
cursive (humanistic)
1
display script
21
hybrida
1
textura
11
Level of Calligraphy
fair
5
high
15
very high
24
Colour of Text
black
40
blue
4
brown
2
red
27
Multiple Texts
no
19
yes
23
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
always
1
none visible
1
rarely
26
Borders Frequency
never
2
occasionally
3
often
1
rarely
26
Borders Size
full and partial borders
2
full borders
8
partial borders: one- and two-sided
3
partial borders: one-sided
7
partial borders: three-sided
1
partial borders: two- and three-sided
1
partial borders: two-sided
8
Painted Initials Frequency
always
1
never
2
normally
4
occasionally
3
often
6
rarely
20
sometimes
1
Painted Initials Type
calligraphic
1
calligraphic with decoration
1
decorated
14
decorated with grotesque heads
5
flourished
5
historiated
5
plain initials
1
trompe l'oeil
1
zoomorphic initial
3
Penned Initials Frequency
always
2
normally
28
occasionally
7
often
2
rarely
8
sometimes
3
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
18
calligraphic with decoration
5
calligraphic with grotesque heads
8
decorated
2
decorated with grotesque heads
3
flourished
14
littera notabilior
1
plain initials
3
Planned Initials Frequency
never
12
normally
2
occasionally
1
often
1
rarely
7
sometimes
1
Planned Initials Type
Other Decoration Frequency
always
1
never
14
normally
3
occasionally
4
often
6
rarely
4
sometimes
3
Other Decoration Type
Voice-names
1
banner
4
decorated letters
1
decorative final long
5
embellished final barline
1
end-symbol
1
littera notabilior
5
ornament
2
Filters applied
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Copy language name: n/a
Extra space: empty ruled staves on grid
Colour of text: light brown
Search results
1
Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale, fonds français MS 2245, c. 1490-8, All folios
1