PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Belgium
11
Czech Republic
3
France
1
Germany
3
Great Britain
2
Italy
7
Portugal
1
Silesia
3
Spain
2
Switzerland
2
Cities
Augsburg
1
Basel
2
Bologna
2
Brussels
7
Cambrai
1
Catalonia
1
Coimbra
1
Eton
1
Ferrara
2
Flanders
1
Florence
1
Germany
1
Germany (South)
1
Halberstadt
1
Hradec Králové
2
Italy (North)
2
Leipzig
1
London
1
Mantua
1
Mechelen
10
Naples
2
Padua
1
Prague
1
Rome
2
Seville
1
Torgau
1
Vic
1
Windsor
1
Zagan
3
Production method
Manuscript
39
Physical type
chansonnier
1
choirbook
27
choirbook (single quire(s))
2
composite manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
music treatise(s) containing polyphony
1
non-music manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
partbook (single)
2
partbooks (complete set)
3
polyphonic music manuscript appended to polyphonic music print
1
Material
paper
24
paper (with parchment)
2
parchment
11
parchment and paper (mixed)
2
Format
oblong
5
upright
34
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
7
never
9
none visible
18
normally
4
occasionally
1
often
3
sometimes
1
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
26
brown
15
dark brown
3
light brown
1
red
2
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
2
freehand
2
single rastrum
35
straightedge
5
Number of staves
10
21
11
9
12
8
13
3
14
2
15
2
16
1
17
1
2
3
3
3
4
7
5
12
6
16
7
15
8
21
9
22
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
15
2-part consecutive
3
2-part opening
16
2-part single page
13
3-part consecutive
3
3-part opening
26
3-part single page
9
4-part consecutive
2
4-part opening
33
4-part single page
10
5-part consecutive
2
5-part opening
20
5-part single page
1
6-part consecutive
1
6-part opening
7
7-part consecutive
1
8-part consecutive
1
8-part opening
2
9-part consecutive
1
9-part opening
1
n/a
1
Indentation for Initials
all staves indented
1
double
15
none
17
quadruple
2
single
28
triple
9
varies
2
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
37
left below voice parts as part of grid
1
left between voice parts as part of grid
3
none
4
staves not ruled on grid
12
variable space, not on grid
6
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
29
not in dedicated space
13
provided, in dedicated space
5
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
2
made for complete additional staves
39
none
1
notation and staves extended into margin
32
notation extended into margin
16
other
5
partial additional staves
24
staveline added
8
staves extended into margin
4
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
37
brown
8
dark brown
4
red
2
Type of Notation
chant (Gothic)
1
chant (square)
4
full mensural
5
void mensural
37
Monophonic Notation
absent
31
present
12
Level of Calligraphy
fair
20
high
14
poor
4
very high
4
very poor
1
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
3
end symbol
7
none
3
pointers
2
repeat signs
5
signa congruentiae
13
signes-de-renvoi
26
space-filler
2
Copying of Text
Language
Czech
6
Dutch
2
English
1
Flemish
2
French
16
German
7
Italian
4
Latin
38
Spanish
3
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted and provided with incipit
1
fully texted with one or two texts
5
fully texted with one text
37
fully texted with two or more texts
10
fully texted with two texts
1
partially texted with one or two texts
2
partially texted with one text
8
partially texted with two or more texts
1
provided with multiple incipits
3
provided with one or two incipits
4
provided with single incipit
19
untexted
20
varies
1
Type of Script
antiqua
1
cursive
9
cursive (Anglicana)
1
cursive (German)
7
cursive (bastarda)
13
cursive (humanistic)
2
cursive (italic)
2
display script
15
humanistic
1
hybrida
1
rotonda
1
textura
5
various
1
Level of Calligraphy
fair
21
high
15
poor
4
very high
6
very poor
1
Colour of Text
black
39
brown
11
dark brown
4
red
19
yellow
1
Multiple Texts
no
23
yes
22
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
never
5
rarely
10
Borders Frequency
never
5
occasionally
1
rarely
8
Borders Size
full and partial borders
1
full borders
2
partial borders: one- and two-sided
1
partial borders: one-sided
2
partial borders: two-sided
3
Painted Initials Frequency
never
3
normally
1
occasionally
3
often
1
rarely
9
Painted Initials Type
calligraphic with decoration
1
decorated
6
decorated with grotesque heads
4
flourished
2
historiated
1
plain initials
1
zoomorphic initial
2
Penned Initials Frequency
always
4
never
1
normally
16
occasionally
7
often
4
rarely
8
sometimes
6
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
26
calligraphic with decoration
7
calligraphic with grotesque heads
6
decorated
2
decorated with grotesque heads
4
flourished
10
littera notabilior
2
plain initials
10
Planned Initials Frequency
always
4
never
2
normally
3
occasionally
3
often
8
rarely
9
sometimes
3
Planned Initials Type
Guide letters only
1
Other Decoration Frequency
never
4
normally
2
occasionally
3
often
4
rarely
4
sometimes
5
Other Decoration Type
Voice-names
1
banner
1
decorated letters
2
decorative final long
8
embellished final barline
2
end-symbol
2
littera notabilior
3
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Colour of text: black
Adhoc adaptation: made for complete additional staves
Production method: Manuscript
Search results
1
London, Great Britain, British Library, MS Royal 11 E. xi, 1516, All folios
1