PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Belgium
1
France
1
Great Britain
1
Italy
15
Spain
1
Cities
Belgium
1
England
1
Florence
8
France
6
Italy
3
Italy (North)
1
Mantua
2
Mechelen
1
Naples
1
Netherlands
1
Paris
1
Pordenone
1
Rome
2
Segovia
1
Spain
1
Toledo
1
Venice
2
Production method
Manuscript
29
Printed work
2
Physical type
choirbook
21
composite manuscript with interpolated polyphony
2
music treatise(s) with appended polyphony
1
non-music manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
partbook (single)
2
partbooks (incomplete set)
3
tablebook
1
Material
paper
14
paper (with parchment)
2
parchment
12
parchment and paper (mixed)
3
Format
bound upright but prepared oblong
1
oblong
10
upright
20
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
1
n/a
2
never
1
none visible
21
normally
3
rarely
1
sometimes
3
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
5
brown
20
dark brown
3
gold
1
light brown
2
red
1
red-brown
1
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
8
freehand
4
quadruple rastrum
2
single rastrum
18
straightedge
3
triple rastrum
5
Number of staves
1
1
10
7
11
2
2
5
3
4
4
11
5
6
6
14
7
11
8
12
9
6
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
10
2-part opening
12
2-part score
1
2-part single page
13
3-part consecutive
2
3-part opening
23
3-part score
2
3-part single page
10
4-part opening
24
4-part score
1
4-part single page
14
5-part opening
8
5-part single page
2
6-part opening
1
8-part opening
1
Indentation for Initials
double
2
none
15
single
21
triple
1
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
28
left below voice parts as part of grid
1
left between voice parts as part of grid
2
none
3
staves not ruled
1
staves not ruled on grid
2
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
11
not in dedicated space
17
provided, in dedicated space
11
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
1
made for complete additional staves
10
none
1
notation and staves extended into margin
21
notation extended into margin
18
other
1
partial additional staves
11
staveline added
11
staves extended into margin
8
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
11
brown
17
dark brown
5
gold
1
light brown
3
red
2
red-brown
1
Type of Notation
chant (square)
3
full mensural
3
strene notation
1
void mensural
30
Monophonic Notation
absent
28
present
4
Level of Calligraphy
fair
15
high
12
n/a
2
poor
1
very high
3
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
4
custodes
1
end symbol
6
pointers
5
repeat signs
22
signa congruentiae
19
signes-de-renvoi
16
space-filler
1
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
8
English
1
Flemish
1
French
21
German
1
Italian
19
Latin
20
Spanish
5
n/a
1
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted and provided with incipit
1
fully texted with one or two texts
31
fully texted with one text
17
fully texted with two or more texts
1
fully texted with two texts
4
partially texted with one or two texts
10
partially texted with one text
21
partially texted with two texts
2
provided with one or two incipits
11
provided with single incipit
19
provided with two incipits
5
untexted
21
Type of Script
antiqua
1
cursive
5
cursive (Anglicana)
1
cursive (bastarda)
11
cursive (humanistic)
7
cursive (italic)
3
display script
2
hybrida
5
roman
3
textura
2
Level of Calligraphy
fair
14
high
13
n/a
2
poor
5
very high
3
Colour of Text
black
11
blue
1
brown
16
dark brown
5
gold
1
light brown
3
red
6
red-brown
1
yellow
1
Multiple Texts
no
9
yes
29
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
never
2
rarely
6
Borders Frequency
always
2
never
2
rarely
7
Borders Size
full borders
2
partial borders: one- and two-sided
1
partial borders: one-sided
2
partial borders: three-sided
1
partial borders: two- and three-sided
1
partial borders: two-sided
2
Painted Initials Frequency
always
3
normally
3
occasionally
1
often
1
rarely
4
sometimes
2
Painted Initials Type
decorated
9
flourished
1
historiated
1
plain initials
1
zoomorphic initial
1
Penned Initials Frequency
always
4
normally
9
occasionally
1
often
3
rarely
4
sometimes
2
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
12
calligraphic with decoration
7
calligraphic with grotesque heads
7
decorated
1
decorated with grotesque heads
2
flourished
3
littera notabilior
1
plain initials
3
Planned Initials Frequency
normally
6
occasionally
1
often
1
rarely
6
sometimes
3
Planned Initials Type
Guide letters only
2
Other Decoration Frequency
never
1
normally
2
occasionally
2
often
1
rarely
7
sometimes
1
Other Decoration Type
decorative final long
8
end-symbol
3
littera notabilior
3
ornament
1
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Presence absence of text: fully texted with one or two texts
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1
Berlin, Germany, Staatsbibliothek Preussischer Kulturbesitz, MS Mus. 40021 (olim Z 21), c. 1485-1500, All folios
1