PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Austria
2
Belgium
2
France
2
Germany
2
Italy
8
Spain
2
Cities
Bruges
1
Florence
5
France
5
Glarus, Switzerland
1
Mechelen
1
Munich
2
Naples
2
Paris
2
Rome
1
Seville
1
Verona
1
Vic
1
Vienna
2
Production method
Manuscript
19
Printed work
2
Physical type
choirbook
18
partbooks (complete set)
3
Material
paper
12
paper (with parchment)
1
parchment
8
Format
oblong
7
upright
14
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
4
n/a
2
never
3
none visible
9
normally
2
rarely
1
sometimes
1
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
7
brown
4
dark brown
4
gold
1
light brown
2
red
2
reddish brown
1
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
3
freehand
1
quadruple rastrum
1
single rastrum
12
straightedge
2
triple rastrum
5
Number of staves
1
1
10
4
11
2
12
1
2
4
3
5
4
6
5
4
6
10
7
5
8
9
9
1
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
5
2-part opening
4
2-part single page
5
3-part opening
15
3-part score
1
3-part single page
3
4-part opening
14
4-part single page
7
5-part opening
6
5-part single page
1
6-part opening
3
n/a
1
Indentation for Initials
double
6
none
11
single
14
triple
1
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
12
left between voice parts as part of grid
1
none
4
staves not ruled on grid
3
variable space, not on grid
3
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
10
not in dedicated space
10
provided, in dedicated space
6
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
3
made for complete additional staves
4
none
1
notation and staves extended into margin
14
notation extended into margin
9
partial additional staves
7
staveline added
5
staves extended into margin
1
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
10
brown
10
dark brown
3
gold
1
light brown
3
Type of Notation
full mensural
1
void mensural
21
Monophonic Notation
absent
17
present
4
Level of Calligraphy
fair
10
high
7
n/a
2
poor
1
very high
3
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
5
custodes
1
end symbol
5
pointers
3
repeat signs
13
signa congruentiae
13
signes-de-renvoi
8
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
5
French
12
German
1
Italian
10
Latin
16
Spanish
2
n/a
1
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted and provided with incipit
1
fully texted with one or two texts
11
fully texted with one text
16
fully texted with two or more texts
1
fully texted with two texts
5
partially texted with one or two texts
4
partially texted with one text
9
provided with one or two incipits
3
provided with single incipit
13
provided with two incipits
2
untexted
11
Type of Script
cursive
5
cursive (bastarda)
5
cursive (humanistic)
1
cursive (italic)
3
display script
4
hybrida
3
roman
1
rotonda
2
textura
3
Level of Calligraphy
fair
9
high
9
n/a
2
poor
3
very high
2
Colour of Text
black
11
brown
9
dark brown
4
gold
1
light brown
3
red
5
yellow
1
Multiple Texts
no
9
yes
16
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
never
2
rarely
5
Borders Frequency
always
2
never
2
rarely
6
Borders Size
full borders
3
partial borders: one- and two-sided
2
partial borders: one-sided
1
partial borders: two- and three-sided
1
partial borders: two-sided
1
Painted Initials Frequency
always
3
normally
2
occasionally
1
often
1
rarely
2
sometimes
1
Painted Initials Type
calligraphic with decoration
1
decorated
8
decorated with grotesque heads
1
flourished
1
Penned Initials Frequency
normally
4
occasionally
3
often
3
rarely
3
sometimes
3
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
10
calligraphic with decoration
3
calligraphic with grotesque heads
3
decorated
1
flourished
2
plain initials
4
Planned Initials Frequency
never
1
normally
3
occasionally
1
often
3
rarely
4
sometimes
3
Planned Initials Type
Guide letters only
2
Other Decoration Frequency
never
1
occasionally
1
often
2
sometimes
1
Other Decoration Type
banner
1
decorative final long
2
littera notabilior
1
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2
Barcelona, Spain, Biblioteca de Catalunya, M. 681 (=PedC 386), c. 1525-1550, All folios
Seville, Spain, Biblioteca Capitular y Colombina, MS 7-1-28, Late 15th century, All folios
1