PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Belgium
6
Czech Republic
1
France
2
Germany
1
Italy
5
Spain
2
Cities
Augsburg
1
Bourges
1
Brussels
3
Florence
2
France
3
Mechelen
6
Munich
1
Naples
1
Paris
1
Prague
1
Rome
1
Savoy, France
1
Seville
2
Spain
1
Venice
2
Production method
Manuscript
21
Printed work
2
Physical type
choirbook
20
choirbook (fragment)
1
non-music manuscript with interpolated polyphony
1
partbook (single)
1
Material
paper
9
paper (with parchment)
1
parchment
13
Format
oblong
3
upright
20
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
3
n/a
2
never
4
none visible
7
normally
2
occasionally
1
often
4
rarely
1
sometimes
1
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
10
brown
9
dark brown
2
red
2
reddish brown
1
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
1
single rastrum
19
straightedge
1
Number of staves
10
9
11
1
2
5
3
3
4
4
5
8
6
12
7
12
8
14
9
10
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
9
2-part consecutive
1
2-part opening
7
2-part single page
5
3-part consecutive
1
3-part opening
19
3-part single page
7
4-part opening
20
4-part single page
8
5-part consecutive
1
5-part opening
10
5-part single page
1
6-part opening
2
7-part opening
1
8-part opening
1
Indentation for Initials
double
8
none
6
quadruple
1
quintuple
1
single
23
triple
6
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
22
none
1
staves not ruled
1
staves not ruled on grid
5
variable space, not on grid
3
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
12
not in dedicated space
10
provided, in dedicated space
7
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
1
made for complete additional staves
10
none
1
notation and staves extended into margin
13
notation extended into margin
10
other
2
partial additional staves
10
staveline added
5
staves extended into margin
3
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
15
brown
9
dark brown
1
light brown
1
red
1
Type of Notation
chant (square)
2
full mensural
2
void mensural
23
Monophonic Notation
absent
19
present
5
Level of Calligraphy
fair
5
high
11
n/a
2
very high
7
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
3
end symbol
3
pointers
1
repeat signs
12
signa congruentiae
13
signes-de-renvoi
16
space-filler
2
Copying of Text
Language
Czech
1
Dutch
3
Flemish
2
French
15
German
1
Italian
6
Latin
21
Spanish
3
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted with one or two texts
10
fully texted with one text
22
fully texted with two or more texts
6
fully texted with two texts
3
partially texted with one or two texts
4
partially texted with one text
10
partially texted with two texts
1
provided with multiple incipits
2
provided with one or two incipits
7
provided with single incipit
13
provided with two incipits
4
untexted
13
Type of Script
cursive
3
cursive (bastarda)
13
cursive (humanistic)
2
display script
9
humanistic
1
hybrida
5
rotonda
3
textura
2
Level of Calligraphy
fair
4
high
15
n/a
2
poor
3
very high
5
Colour of Text
black
15
blue
1
brown
7
dark brown
3
light brown
1
red
10
yellow
1
Multiple Texts
no
9
yes
18
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
rarely
9
Borders Frequency
always
2
never
2
often
1
rarely
8
Borders Size
full and partial borders
1
full borders
4
partial borders: one- and two-sided
1
partial borders: one-sided
2
partial borders: three-sided
1
partial borders: two- and three-sided
1
partial borders: two-sided
2
Painted Initials Frequency
always
2
never
1
normally
4
occasionally
1
often
2
rarely
6
sometimes
1
Painted Initials Type
decorated
8
flourished
1
historiated
2
plain initials
1
zoomorphic initial
1
Penned Initials Frequency
normally
8
occasionally
2
often
5
rarely
5
sometimes
2
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
12
calligraphic with decoration
5
calligraphic with grotesque heads
5
decorated with grotesque heads
3
flourished
2
plain initials
1
Planned Initials Frequency
never
2
normally
2
often
2
rarely
8
sometimes
2
Planned Initials Type
Guide letters only
1
Other Decoration Frequency
never
2
normally
1
occasionally
2
often
3
rarely
2
Other Decoration Type
Voice-names
1
banner
1
decorative final long
2
end-symbol
1
littera notabilior
2
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Copy language name: German
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1
Seville, Spain, Biblioteca Capitular y Colombina, MS 5-1-43 (olim Z Tab. 135, N.° 33), c. 1470-85, All folios
1