PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Austria
3
Belgium
1
France
1
Germany
4
Great Britain
6
Italy
5
Switzerland
2
Cities
Augsburg
2
Basel
2
Brussels
1
Florence
5
Glarus, Switzerland
1
Innsbruck
1
London
6
Mechelen
1
Munich
4
Paris
1
Vienna
2
Windsor
1
Production method
Manuscript
19
Physical type
choirbook
7
partbook (single)
3
partbooks (complete set)
9
Material
paper
17
parchment
1
parchment and paper (mixed)
1
Format
oblong
14
upright
5
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
never
7
none visible
9
normally
1
sometimes
2
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
8
brown
7
dark brown
3
red
1
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
1
freehand
2
printed staves
4
single rastrum
6
straightedge
4
triple rastrum
5
Number of staves
1
1
10
1
2
7
3
19
4
9
5
8
6
8
7
5
8
5
9
2
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
12
2-part opening
4
2-part score
1
3-part consecutive
1
3-part opening
6
4-part opening
8
5-part opening
5
6-part opening
3
n/a
1
Indentation for Initials
double
7
none
9
single
9
triple
1
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
7
left below voice parts as part of grid
2
none
6
staves not ruled on grid
3
variable space, not on grid
6
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
12
not in dedicated space
3
provided, in dedicated space
4
Adhoc Adaptation
made for complete additional staves
2
notation and staves extended into margin
8
notation extended into margin
3
partial additional staves
8
staveline added
4
staves extended into margin
1
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
12
blue
1
brown
8
dark brown
1
red
2
Type of Notation
chant (square)
2
full mensural
2
void mensural
18
Monophonic Notation
absent
16
present
3
Level of Calligraphy
fair
15
high
1
poor
3
very high
1
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
1
end symbol
2
repeat signs
7
signa congruentiae
6
signes-de-renvoi
6
space-filler
1
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
1
English
2
French
5
German
4
Italian
6
Latin
15
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted with one or two texts
5
fully texted with one text
15
fully texted with two or more texts
1
partially texted with one text
2
provided with single incipit
8
untexted
5
Type of Script
cursive
6
cursive (Anglicana)
1
cursive (German)
2
cursive (bastarda)
1
cursive (humanistic)
1
cursive (italic)
5
display script
3
textura
3
Level of Calligraphy
fair
15
high
3
poor
2
very high
1
Colour of Text
black
12
brown
8
dark brown
1
red
6
Multiple Texts
no
9
yes
10
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
never
1
rarely
2
Borders Frequency
never
1
rarely
1
Borders Size
full borders
1
Painted Initials Frequency
never
1
normally
1
rarely
1
Painted Initials Type
calligraphic with decoration
1
flourished
2
plain initials
1
Penned Initials Frequency
normally
7
occasionally
1
often
2
rarely
5
sometimes
3
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
4
calligraphic with decoration
1
calligraphic with grotesque heads
2
decorated
4
flourished
2
littera notabilior
1
plain initials
11
Planned Initials Frequency
normally
2
often
1
rarely
3
Planned Initials Type
Other Decoration Frequency
always
1
normally
3
occasionally
1
often
1
rarely
2
Other Decoration Type
decorative final long
2
end-symbol
2
littera notabilior
3
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Number of staves: 3
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1
Barcelona, Spain, Biblioteca de Catalunya, M. 681 (=PedC 386), c. 1525-1550, All folios
1