PRoMs - The Production and Reading of Music Sources
Mise-en-page in manuscripts and printed books containing polyphonic music, 1480—1530
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Date
Locations of Origin
Countries
Belgium
17
Germany
1
Great Britain
1
Italy
15
Switzerland
1
Cities
Antwerp
1
Basel
1
Brussels
10
Casale Monferrato
1
Ferrara
1
Florence
6
Germany (South)
1
Italy
2
Italy (North)
1
London
1
Mantua
2
Mechelen
15
Milan
1
Naples
1
Pisa
1
Rome
2
Spain
1
Venice
1
Verona
1
Wittenberg
1
Production method
Manuscript
43
Physical type
choirbook
34
music treatise(s) with appended monophony and polyphony
1
partbook (single)
1
partbooks (complete set)
5
partbooks (incomplete set)
1
polyphonic music manuscript appended to polyphonic music print
1
Material
paper
19
paper (with parchment)
3
parchment
20
parchment (with paper)
1
Format
oblong
8
upright
35
Size (height in mm)
Preparation
Size of Music Text Area
Pricking
always
16
never
4
none visible
17
normally
1
occasionally
1
often
4
sometimes
1
Height of Staves
Colour of Staves
black
26
brown
14
dark brown
7
light brown
1
red
1
Ruling Medium
double rastrum
1
freehand
1
printed staves
1
single rastrum
34
straightedge
4
triple rastrum
5
Number of staves
1
2
10
27
11
14
12
5
13
2
2
4
3
8
4
5
5
9
6
14
7
17
8
21
9
24
Disposition of Voice Parts
1-part single page
17
2-part consecutive
1
2-part opening
18
2-part single page
6
3-part consecutive
1
3-part opening
28
3-part single page
6
4-part consecutive
1
4-part opening
33
4-part single page
7
5-part opening
23
5-part single page
2
6-part opening
8
7-part opening
1
n/a
1
Indentation for Initials
double
25
none
18
quadruple
3
single
24
triple
14
Extra Space Between Voice Parts
empty ruled staves on grid
36
left below voice parts as part of grid
1
none
7
staves not ruled
3
staves not ruled on grid
19
variable space, not on grid
4
Space Provided for Separate Text
no separate text
34
not in dedicated space
9
provided, in dedicated space
4
Adhoc Adaptation
Indentation for initials filled in
2
made for complete additional staves
10
notation and staves extended into margin
28
notation extended into margin
13
other
1
partial additional staves
15
staveline added
4
staves extended into margin
3
Copying of Music
Colour of Notation
black
31
brown
11
dark brown
3
light brown
1
red
5
Type of Notation
chant (square)
4
full mensural
3
void mensural
42
Monophonic Notation
absent
36
present
9
Level of Calligraphy
fair
12
high
14
poor
1
very high
17
Non-verbal Performance Instructions
coronae
3
custodes
1
end symbol
5
pointers
1
repeat signs
14
signa congruentiae
24
signes-de-renvoi
29
space-filler
2
Copying of Text
Language
Dutch
2
Flemish
3
French
19
German
1
Italian
11
Latin
39
Spanish
2
Presence or Absence of Text
fully texted and provided with incipit
2
fully texted with one or two texts
12
fully texted with one text
33
fully texted with two or more texts
12
fully texted with two texts
1
partially texted with one or two texts
2
partially texted with one text
5
provided with one or two incipits
5
provided with single incipit
13
untexted
9
Type of Script
antiqua
1
cursive
4
cursive (German)
1
cursive (bastarda)
24
cursive (humanistic)
3
cursive (italic)
6
display script
19
hybrida
2
roman
1
textura
7
Level of Calligraphy
fair
13
high
15
poor
3
very high
17
Colour of Text
black
29
blue
2
brown
14
dark brown
3
red
26
Multiple Texts
no
17
yes
28
Decoration
Miniatures Frequency
always
1
never
2
rarely
21
Borders Frequency
never
4
occasionally
1
rarely
17
Borders Size
full and partial borders
2
full borders
4
partial borders: one- and two-sided
2
partial borders: one-sided
4
partial borders: three-sided
1
partial borders: two- and three-sided
1
partial borders: two-sided
3
Painted Initials Frequency
never
4
normally
1
often
1
rarely
19
sometimes
1
Painted Initials Type
decorated
4
decorated with grotesque heads
2
flourished
1
historiated
1
plain initials
1
trompe l'oeil
1
zoomorphic initial
1
Penned Initials Frequency
always
1
never
1
normally
43
occasionally
9
often
2
rarely
8
sometimes
2
Penned Initials Type
calligraphic
18
calligraphic with decoration
10
calligraphic with grotesque heads
13
decorated
3
decorated with grotesque heads
4
flourished
7
historiated
1
littera notabilior
1
plain initials
7
Planned Initials Frequency
never
11
occasionally
3
often
2
rarely
10
sometimes
1
Planned Initials Type
Other Decoration Frequency
always
1
never
14
normally
4
occasionally
4
often
2
rarely
2
sometimes
2
Other Decoration Type
decorated letters
1
decorative final long
5
embellished final barline
1
end-symbol
5
littera notabilior
3
ornament
1
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Penned initials frequency: normally
Search results
43
London, Great Britain, British Library, MS Royal 11 E. xi, 1516, All folios
Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale, fonds du conservatoire MS Rés. 862, c. 1503-5, 73-88
Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale, fonds du conservatoire MS Rés. Vm7 676, 1502, All folios
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